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2024 Tacoma Transmission Overheating on Long Climbs Off-Road

Don Hoe

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2024 OR Premium Hybrid - Anybody else having problems with their transmission overheating specifically on long offroad climbs? And if so, what have you done to fix it? Transmission temperature is normal and shifts normally on mountain highways but the truck overheats on long off-road climbs - anything over about 600m (~2000ft) vertical. I've had warning lights come on twice and now monitor the transmission temperature on climbs and stop for a couple minutes then continue once the transmission cools. I'm not towing or carrying anything more than a couple mountain bikes. These are roads I've done in other trucks and done in tandom with other vehicles and the other trucks including a couple 3G Tacomas and Bronco are not overheating their transmissions. I've tried 4 LOW which shouldnt be necessary on these grades but it doesn't really help. I've asked my dealer about it and was told to install a transmission cooler if I'm going to be doing a lot of offroading. I'll for sure do this but just expected an OR vehicle to not overheat on offroad climbs... Any other solutions people have found?
I have a 2025 trd off road and noticed even when on slippery roads when I shift to 4hi the engine feels like it's under a huge load, shaking and vibrating? Wondering if the gear ratio's between transfer case, front and rear diffs and transmission are slightly off? It's not my first 4X4?
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TacoFreak

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I have a 2025 trd off road and noticed even when on slippery roads when I shift to 4hi the engine feels like it's under a huge load, shaking and vibrating? Wondering if the gear ratio's between transfer case, front and rear diffs and transmission are slightly off? It's not my first 4X4?
Four bangers are not inherently balanced engines, so under load they are more likely to shake or vibrate. Maybe that is what you are feeling?
 

Don Hoe

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Four bangers are not inherently balanced engines, so under load they are more likely to shake or vibrate. Maybe that is what you are feeling?
My 82 Toyota 4X4 4 banger was always smooth as silk. I've seen a lot of complaints of people having their auto transmissions overheating when in 4hi on 4th gen Tacoma's, something doesn't sound right?
 

Romer

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When your transmission temps get high, are you in Drive? I had an issue with my 200 series Land Cruiser in Drive while towing the transmission would overheat up Mtn passes. Turns out the tranny is hunting for gears in D using the computer. I switched to manual 5 when towing and havent had thee problem since. Note when in Manual 5 on an auto tranny, it will still use gears 1-5.

Note sure if this is applicaable to the Tacoma, but might be since same manufacturer

I also use OBD Fusion and monitor transmission temps along wwith several other items
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TacoFreak

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My 82 Toyota 4X4 4 banger was always smooth as silk. I've seen a lot of complaints of people having their auto transmissions overheating when in 4hi on 4th gen Tacoma's, something doesn't sound right?
I was just speaking from a mechanical engineering POV, that inline 4s are not naturally balanced engines. I have had more than one Toyota 4 cylinder that was very smooth too. I have not noticed any unusual vibration when my truck is in 4HI. It would be interesting to see if anyone else has noticed this.

It could be the transmission not being in the right gear like @Romer said. You could try using the manual mode and see if that helps and watch the transmission temp too.
 

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izzy

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When your transmission temps get high, are you in Drive? I had an issue with my 200 series Land Cruiser in Drive while towing the transmission would overheat up Mtn passes. Turns out the tranny is hunting for gears in D using the computer. I switched to manual 5 when towing and havent had thee problem since. Note when in Manual 5 on an auto tranny, it will still use gears 1-5.
I actually did a little experiment with this today on a trail, drove the entire thing in S1, since the trail was best at around 10mph.

I noticed on the longest climb of the trail the trans temp got up to 240F, as indicated by my Scan gauge, which was about 3/4 the way to the red bar on the cluster trans temp gauge. It never overheated but I was curious if it would stop climbing, didn't find out since I summited the peak and then we were descending.

I didn't feel like the climb necessitated 4Lo because it wasn't that steep, and I assume at 10mph the truck can just lock the torque converter anyways and reduce the heat being pumped into the trans.

RPMs were around 2000-2200, so a fair amount of coolant being pumped through, when I bumped it into D it immediately shifted to 2nd.. which seemed too low for the grade, which I calculated at about 10%.
2024 Tacoma 2024 Tacoma Transmission Overheating on Long Climbs Off-Road 1000005667
 

alairmore

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I actually did a little experiment with this today on a trail, drove the entire thing in S1, since the trail was best at around 10mph.

I noticed on the longest climb of the trail the trans temp got up to 240F, as indicated by my Scan gauge, which was about 3/4 the way to the red bar on the cluster trans temp gauge. It never overheated but I was curious if it would stop climbing, didn't find out since I summited the peak and then we were descending.

I didn't feel like the climb necessitated 4Lo because it wasn't that steep, and I assume at 10mph the truck can just lock the torque converter anyways and reduce the heat being pumped into the trans.

RPMs were around 2000-2200, so a fair amount of coolant being pumped through, when I bumped it into D it immediately shifted to 2nd.. which seemed too low for the grade, which I calculated at about 10%.
1000005667.jpg
I noticed this as well on my first time out with the truck. Leaving it in (D) 2Hi and 4Hi, it would shift into 3rd even at slow speeds. At the time, I didn't know about the trans temp issue, but just didn't like the engine being so buged down. I shifted to the manual mode for the remainder of the trail, but wondering if using one of the MTS modes would help?
 

izzy

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I noticed this as well on my first time out with the truck. Leaving it in (D) 2Hi and 4Hi, it would shift into 3rd even at slow speeds. At the time, I didn't know about the trans temp issue, but just didn't like the engine being so buged down. I shifted to the manual mode for the remainder of the trail, but wondering if using one of the MTS modes would help?
I think the initial gear you see when you select manual shifting mode isn't the gear the truck is in. It's just the maximum it'll shift TO.

It's possible it was in 2nd which is still too long for some offroad situations.

We're going to go up La Gloria road Friday, I'll use the "current gear" gauge on my Scan Gauge and see what it does in S mode.
2024 Tacoma 2024 Tacoma Transmission Overheating on Long Climbs Off-Road 1000005875
 

maxx075

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I think the initial gear you see when you select manual shifting mode isn't the gear the truck is in. It's just the maximum it'll shift TO.

It's possible it was in 2nd which is still too long for some offroad situations.

We're going to go up La Gloria road Friday, I'll use the "current gear" gauge on my Scan Gauge and see what it does in S mode.
1000005875.jpg
Correct, "Manual" mode in the automatics is a limiter. It only allows the trans to climb to the gear displayed, so S3 maxes out at 3rd gear, S2 maxes out at 2nd, etc.
 

TrustButVerify

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I will reserve most comments for my 1 year (about) review thread, this is my first Toyota and there’re things I like about it and things I’m not liking so much.

No one should be having this issue with the described off road climbs though. Especially in an Off Road. I’ve climbed logging roads up mountains and never had an issue in 4HI in previous truck I owned. Hopefully soon there is just a software fix for this issue.
Agree. And the first step when a vehicle goes into limp mode during normal operation (e.g. mapped actual dirt road open to all traffic), should be to report this as a vehicle safety defect to NHTSA. This may be considered a "loss of motive power" which is very serious. When you have the engine throttle down to a very very low speed, well below what you had been safely driving, that's a major safety issue for the driver and occupants. Alpine weather changes quickly, and this kind of thing can put you into a safety situation.

If the transmission is hitting these red line temps, you'll want to change out the fluid as well upon return home since it's literally cooking itself inside your transmission. I have a Scangauge so I can see the trans temps, but I have not done any type of driving similar to what people with the overheat defects have reported. The highest sustained trans temp I've seen with a 11100lb load, multi-day many mile trip was 205F. That doesn't budge the cluster gauge.
 
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izzy

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I have a Scangauge so I can see the trans temps, but I have not done any type of driving similar to what people with the overheat defects have reported. The highest sustained trans temp I've seen with a 11100lb load, multi-day many mile trip was 205F. That doesn't budge the cluster gauge.
What's interesting is I've seen up to 200F trans temp just driving around on the street. The gauge on the dash doesn't move from 150F to 215F from my experience.
 

Gunnison

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I actually did a little experiment with this today on a trail, drove the entire thing in S1, since the trail was best at around 10mph.

I noticed on the longest climb of the trail the trans temp got up to 240F, as indicated by my Scan gauge, which was about 3/4 the way to the red bar on the cluster trans temp gauge. It never overheated but I was curious if it would stop climbing, didn't find out since I summited the peak and then we were descending.

I didn't feel like the climb necessitated 4Lo because it wasn't that steep, and I assume at 10mph the truck can just lock the torque converter anyways and reduce the heat being pumped into the trans.

RPMs were around 2000-2200, so a fair amount of coolant being pumped through, when I bumped it into D it immediately shifted to 2nd.. which seemed too low for the grade, which I calculated at about 10%.
1000005667.jpg
I tried this too in my 4Runner. I put it in S2 on-road in a place I couldn't go any faster than 20 mph and it helped but I don't feel like I should have to do this. I climbed the same hill in my Honda Accord in regular drive no problem.
 

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There are options, if you want to spend. Also, this is a great reference video for interior destruction.

 

Reconsnake

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I posted this in the other thread, but it might have some interest here as well:


"I was interested in monitoring transmission temperature as well, especially considering the recent possible issue of heating while in 4WD in mild off road conditions. I have tried the carista, but I wanted something that could be view on carplay. After trying a few different devices and apps, I found one combination that worked:

Device - OBDLink MX+
App - Car Scanner ELM OBD2

I tried OBDLink MX+ with their free app (OBDLink), can't be viewed on CarPlay
I tried Carista device and app, cant be viewed on CarPlay
I tried both of these devices with OBD Fusion, can't read transmission temperature, even tried custom PID equation, no luck

With Car Scanner ELM OBD2, setup custom screen with nine (9) different sensors, all on screen on the 14" display, dont have to scroll down like with 10 sensors on the display.

Currently I'm watching:

Battery Voltage
Alternator Output
Coolant Temp
Oil Temp
ATF Pan Temp 1
ATF Pan Temp 3
Intake Air Temp
Charge Air Cooler Temp Bank 1 Sensor 1
Catalyst Temp Bank 1 Sensor 1

Anyway, I couldn't find current info for 2024 Tacoma, so I thought I would share.

This setup works great for my 2024 TRD Off Road Premium"
 

alairmore

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This sounds awesome. Can you post a picture of your screen with all the data on it.
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